Skill

The area of effect of this bow skill is marked on the ground.

A skill is an ability which is activated by the player to perform an action. It is through skills that a character is able to do damage, protect themselves and their allies, and perform actions with objects in the environment. Skill selection is one of the most significant ways a player can customize how their character plays.

Skills are picked through a choice of weapon and unlocking and selecting slot skills into the skill bar. Skills are automatically improved as the player gains levels, and manually by increasing attributes and selecting traits. Types of skills available to a character are determined primarily by its profession and chosen elite specialization. Additionally, characters have access to a few skills determined by their race, bundle skills and special action skills.

Learning new skills

Initially, characters in the Player versus Environment and World versus World settings are limited in terms of available skills. Additional skills are acquired depending on their position in the skill bar: weapon skills (occupying slots 1-5) are unlocked through leveling; slot 1 and 6 are always available, slot 2 unlocks at level 2, slot 3 at level 4, slot 4 at level 6, slot 5 at level 8, slot 7 at level 11, slot 8 at level 15, slot 9 at level 19 and slot 0 at level 31. Skills for the utility slots (slots 6-10) are purchased with Hero points.

Weapon skills

A summary of all weapon skills can be displayed in the Hero panel.

Weapons give different skills depending on which slot they occupy:

One-handed weapons in the main hand define the first 3 weapon skills available, while two-handed weapons define all 5 weapon skills.

Weapons in the offhand define the fourth and fifth weapon skills.

Aquatic weapons give 5 weapon skills when underwater.

Each skill has a separate cooldown, swapping to a weapon of the same type will not reset skill cooldowns. Weapon skill cooldown timers continue to tick down even if the weapon is not currently equipped, stowed, or swapped out for the other weapon set.

An Example of what the training panel looks like.

Slot skills

Healing, utility, and Elite skills — collectively, slot skills — are available for selection by the player to complement a character's weapon skills. These skills use slots 6 - 10 on the skill bar: slot 6 for healing skills, slot 10 for elite skills, and the others for utility skills. New characters only have slot 6 unlocked; the remaining slots unlock in sequence as the character reaches levels 11, 15, 19, and 31.

Slot skills must be purchased with hero points gained from leveling up (earned every odd level from 11 to 80) or via completion of hero challenges scattered throughout the game in PvE and WvW environments. The skill costs are outlined in the tables below.

Slot	Hero points by specialization
	Core	Elite
Healing skills	2	15 or 20
Utility skills	2 - 5	15 or 20
Elite skills	8 or 9	20 or 25

User interface

See also: Skill bar

Icon

On the skill bar, additional visual indicators may appear on skill icons as overlay:

Indicator	Description
	An icon with a yellow frame formed by circling arrows. It indicates that this skill is currently set to auto-attack and will be be automatically activated whenever it is recharged.
	Red target reticle in the icon means this is ground targeted skill, aimed at an area instead of an enemy.
	Thick red underline appears when the currently selected target is out of the skill's range. Only for skills that are not ground-targeted.
	A pulsating white outline highlights: Skills with hard control effects when the targeted enemy has an unlocked defiance bar. This helps to quickly see the skills which can be used to break the bar. Skills that are combo finishers if the character is currently standing in a combo field.

Indicators when the targeted enemy has an unlocked defiance bar:

1. Set to auto-attack and is out of range from the target.
2. No additional indicators.
3. Ground targeted and has a control effect.
4. Ground targeted, currently on recharge.
5. Ground targeted, currently being activated.

Tooltip

Full skill description is available in its tooltip, which can be viewed by mouse hovering over the skill icon. This description is updated in real time whenever character's relevant attributes or traits change, including temporary effects. For example, if the boon Might, which increases offensive attributes, is granted to the character, the skill's damage value in the tooltip will change accordingly.

Tooltip of the Daredevil's skill Impact Strike. It displays (from left to right, top to bottom): Name of the skill Skill is not available in underwater mode Activation time Recharge Skill type – see the section below Text description "This skill is unique per game mode" – skill has different versions in the PvE, Structured PvP, and WvW game modes Effects produced by activating the skill and their characteristics: Blue font – this effect is added or modified by a trait. Teal font – Defiance Break value, how much "damage" a control effect, Daze in this case, does to a Defiance bar.

Using skills

Weapon skills are automatically selected upon equipping a different weapon. Slot skills are selected by the player when out of combat. All skills may automatically change (or be suppressed) when entering water or using a bundle.

Activation

Primary article: Activation time

A skill is activated by clicking its icon in the skill bar, or by pressing its keybind — using the number bound to the skill bar slot by default. Some skills require an extra click to target an area of effect. Skills can be used out of combat and some – without a target. Most skills can be used while moving and some require the character to stand still for their activation time, while Leap or Retreat skills cause movement.

The user can select a skill to use as an auto-attack by Ctrl right-clicking it. Some skills have an activation cost, such as adrenaline, initiative or life force. Skills with activation time can be interrupted, which prevents the effect and puts the skill on a 5-second cooldown before they can be cast again.

Effect

Mousing over a skill icon in the user interface reveals a tooltip that describes what the skill does when it is activated. The information displayed in the tooltip is updated as the character's attributes and traits are changed. The blue text in the tooltip indicates the effects of the skill that are currently modified or enabled by traits.

Skill's tooltip indicates the maximum damage from using the skill without hit modifications, such as boons, critical hits and skill combos. Some skill effects and range can also be identified by the colors and icons on the skill bar. If necessary, skills can have different effects in PvE and PvP versions or be disallowed from PvP play to maintain balance.

Once the skill is successfully activated hit and miss mechanics come into play. These depend on range, level and body position of the target, obstructions, interactions with other skills and the actions of the target, among other things. Skill effects can combine to create combos. The details of skill damage and the effects of these factors are covered in detail in the article on damage.

A skill with an area of effect has the area marked on the ground. Friendly skills are marked in white, combo fields that do not need to be triggered have a higher contour, and skills which will harm the player are marked in red. Area of effect attacks, buffs, and heals are usually applied to up to five targets in the area.

Recharge

Primary article: Recharge

Once the activation is complete a skill will enter a recharge time before it may be used again. A skill cannot be swapped until its recharge is complete.

Skill types

Most skills are grouped into types based on their mechanics and theme. While some professions and elite specializations share skill types thematically, actual abilities are always different. Many traits as well as relics affect all skills of a certain type.

An elite specialization icon in the following table means that skill type is only available while that specialization is equipped.

Type name										Function
Cantrip										Magical tricks that enhance one's survivability.
Deception										Defensive or evasive maneuvers.
Elixir										Random effects to support yourself, your team or to harass your enemies.
Glyph										Grants a buff or causes an effect based on the current state of your profession mechanic.
Mantra										Chargeable skills that can be instantly released several times for various effects.
Meditation										Beneficial effects, often with instant activation.
Physical										Damage and control enemies by using brute force.
Shout										Large area of effect skills with fast or instant activation which support you and your allies, or harm your foes.
Signet										Passive benefits which can be activated for another effect instead.
Stance										Short-term defensive or offensive enhancements.
Trap										Hidden effects placed on the ground, that are triggered by enemies walking over them.
Well										Persistent spells affecting the surrounding area by harming foes and supporting allies.
Consecration										Area of effect skills that aid allies or punish enemies.
Final Charge										Final and more powerful charge of a mantra.
Spirit Weapon										Temporary spirit weapon summons, which automatically fight your target and which can be commanded for a special effect.
Symbol										Area of effect attack, which hinders enemies and aids allies for a short duration.
Tome										Profession mechanic. Special virtues that open a tome upon activation with multiple uses of offensive, supportive or defensive abilities based on the stories from Elona.
Virtue										Profession mechanic. Passive buffs occasionally granting a beneficial effect to the guardian, which can be sacrificed for a more potent effect for you and your allies.
Ward										Areas across the ground that prevent enemies from crossing them.
Citadel Order										Profession mechanic.
Consume										Skills themed around the dragon Glint, available when a Facet is active.
Facet										Skills themed around the dragon Glint, providing boons, may be released into Consume skills.
Legend										Profession mechanic. Channel a different legendary figure, switching the revenant's slot skills.
Legendary Alliance										Skills themed around the alliance of the Kurzick champion Saint Viktor zu Heltzer and the Luxon champion Archemorus, focused on a selfish/selfless dichotomy swapped with Alliance Tactics.
Legendary Assassin										Skills themed around the assassin Shiro Tagachi, focusing on high mobility and damage.
Legendary Centaur										Skills themed around the centaur Ventari, focusing on healing and other types of support.
Legendary Demon										Skills themed around the demon Mallyx the Unyielding, focusing on manipulation of conditions.
Legendary Dragon										Skills themed around the dragon Glint, focusing on support through various boons, whose channeling can be released to devastate an area.
Legendary Dwarf										Skills themed around the dwarf king Jalis Ironhammer, focusing on defense.
Legendary Renegade										Skills themed around the charr renegade Kalla Scorchrazor, summoning warband members for support.
Armament										Mechanical skills with a short-term offensive effect.
Banner										Buffs for allies that can be picked up, moved and replanted.
Burst										Profession mechanic. Powerful attacks that expend all built-up adrenaline, whose effects scale depending on its amount.
Primal Burst										Profession mechanic. Berserking versions of burst skills.
Rage										Profession mechanic (partially). Feats of strength that grant adrenaline to the berserker.
Engineering Kit										Replace weapon skills with specialized tools or weapons.
Exceed										Holographic effects that scale their power with the amount of accumulated heat.
Gadget										Skills involving mechanical gadgetry.
Photon Forge										Profession mechanic.
Tool belt										Profession mechanic. Special abilities which use your equipped slot skills in an alternative way.
Turret										Deployed stationary devices to help defend and control an area.
Beast										Profession mechanic.
Celestial Avatar										Profession mechanic. Special weapon skills focused on area of effect healing and support available in a druid's astral form.
Pet										Profession mechanic. Skills used by pets.
Command										Profession mechanic. Orders your pet to provide a variety of benefits.
Spirit										Nature spirits, which influence the battlefield around their location.
Survival										Effects that boost your damage or survivability.
Unleashed Ambush										Enhanced version of the first weaponskill available after using Unleash Ranger.
Dual Wield										Third weapon skill which is determined by the combination of main-hand and off-hand weapon.
Kneel										Fast, long-range rifle shots taken from the Sniper's Cover.
Preparation										Hidden effects placed on the ground, that will not fire unless the thief chooses to trigger them.
Stealth Attack										Enhanced version of the first weapon skill while stealthed.
Stolen skill										Profession mechanic. Skills acquired by stealing.
Trick										Cunning maneuvers to control enemies, enhance damage and escape from harm.
Venom										Apply a creature's venom to give your weapon attacks special effects.
Arcane										Non-elemental magical energy sources of critical damage.
Attunement										Profession mechanic. Switches the elementalist's weapon skills to different elements.
Augment										Enhancements improved by an active Jade Sphere.
Conjure										Potent elemental bundle summons for yourself and allies.
Dual Attack										Profession mechanic. Special weapon skills combining the use of two different attunements.
Overload										Profession mechanic. Powerful channeled abilities tied to the attunements.
Ambush										Powerful attacks following the effects of Mirage Cloak.
Bladesong										Profession mechanic. Releases of active blades for various effects.
Clone										Temporary allies with the caster's name and appearance to mislead the enemy.
Glamour										Ethereal fields that have special, manipulative effects..
Manipulation										Skills that mislead your opponents.
Phantasm										Temporary phantom versions of the caster which attack enemies with different abilities.
Psionic										Summoning of illusory blades and hurling them at enemies.
Shatter										Profession mechanic. Releases of active clones and phantasms for various effects.
Corruption										Inflict condition upon the caster to cause powerful effects.
Mark										Ground-targeted spells which are triggered by foes moving into the area.
Minion										Undead allies that attack foes and can be consumed by their master for various effects.
Punishment										Spells corrupting enemy boons into cripple and torment.
Shade										Profession mechanic. Sand shadows and defensive measures drawing from the scourge's life force.
Spectral										Spells involving otherworldly spectral energy.

• See also: Skill without type.

Activation type

Besides their skill types, skills can also have a specified type of activation. For example, Symbol of Protection is a hammer chain symbol.

• Chain skills — attacks which cover a sequence of skills.
• Channeled skills — activated, then continuously cast for a set time.
• Charge skill — held down to power them up for more impressive attacks.
• Sequence skills — after using a skill, it is replaced by another.
• Transforms — spells that change the caster's appearance and weapon skills.

Player chatter

• When players use a skill outside of combat their character will occasionally shout out one of the following lines, depending on their race and gender.
  • This seem to occur much less frequently than other character quotes, such as the ones heard when a boon or condition is applied.

Race	Gender
	Male	Female
Asura	And now, to destroy you! Seems I need to teach you a lesson. You've brought this on yourself. This'll be...unpleasant for you. Time to teach you a lesson.	Let's get this over with. You're dumb, you'll die, and you'll leave a dumb corpse. I majored in pain, with a minor in suffering. I've got a lesson to teach you. You don't stand a chance.
Charr	Lock and load. Victory or death! Yahoo!	Who wants a little? Time to hunt some prey. Fight!
Human	Time to bust some heads! Victory or Death! Have at you!	Have at you! Oh, it's on now. Attack! This'll be fun. Time to fight! Battle awaits. Bam!
Norn	For the spirits! Break skulls! Fight!	To battle! Slaughter the enemy! Fight me! Die! Death before defeat!
Sylvari	I'm in! Let's do this! Entering combat! Armed and ready! Ready to fight!	Combat ready! Fit and feisty. On my guard. I'm ready to roll. Here I come!

Trivia

• The skill system was redesigned into tiers prior to the Beta Weekend Events.
• Fully unlocking all skills for a profession costs 98 hero points.
  • Prior to June 23, 2015, it took from 223 to 232 skill points to learn all the available slot skills for one character, depending on the profession and race combination. Notably, norn characters needed the most due to an additional racial elite skill available to them.

See also

• List of skills
• Racial skill
• Skill bar
• Combo
• Combat